Reference image
Makemake dwarf planet solar system object
Object guide

Makemake is a bright Kuiper Belt object covered in methane ices. It has one small known moon and was discovered in 2005. Makemake is approximately 1,430 km across.

How to observe Makemake

Makemake is generally a challenging visual target. Use a current ephemeris, dark skies, and image stacking when its angular size or brightness is insufficient for direct detail.

Scientific context

Useful scale comparisons are 0.112 Earth diameters, 0.051 g surface gravity, 306.215 Earth years per orbit. These values are rounded from the catalogue measurements shown on this page.

Radius
715 km
Diameter
1,430 km
Mass
3,100,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg
Mean density
2.025 g/cm³
Surface gravity
0.5 m/s² (0.051 g)
Orbital period
111,845 days (306.215 years)
Semi-major axis
45.7 AU
Mean sunlight travel time
380.07 minutes
0.112 Earth diameters0.051 g surface gravity306.215 Earth years per orbit

Source: NASA Science (checked 2026-08-09). Values are rounded catalogue measurements.

Interactive orbit model
Aug 13, 2026, 22:25
Calculated positions / separate exploration scales