Reference image
Europa moon solar system object
Object guide

Europa has a smooth icy shell that likely hides a global subsurface ocean. Its surface shows a network of cracks and ridges; the ocean beneath makes Europa a prime target in the search for life. Europa is approximately 3,121.6 km across.

How to observe Europa

Europa is resolved as a separate world mainly through imaging or spacecraft data; visually, its relationship to jupiter is the key observing context.

Scientific context

Useful scale comparisons are 0.245 Earth diameters, 0.134 g surface gravity, 0.01 Earth years per orbit. These values are rounded from the catalogue measurements shown on this page.

Radius
1,560.8 km
Diameter
3,121.6 km
Mass
4.8E+22 kg
Mean density
3.014 g/cm³
Surface gravity
1.314 m/s² (0.134 g)
Orbital period
3.551 days (0.01 years)
Parent body
jupiter
0.245 Earth diameters0.134 g surface gravity0.01 Earth years per orbit

Source: NASA Science (checked 2026-08-09). Values are rounded catalogue measurements.

Interactive orbit model
Aug 13, 2026, 22:25
Calculated positions / separate exploration scales