Open Cluster · Monoceros

C54 NGC 2506

Magnitude
7.6
Season
Winter
Difficulty
Moderate
Star-hop chart
C540.0° field0° rotation
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Imaging reference
NGC 2506 (C54) Open Cluster

Observer's guide

About NGC 2506

NGC 2506 (C54) is catalogued as an open cluster in Monoceros. Its J2000 position is RA 08:00:02, Dec -10:46:11, corresponding to 120.01 degrees RA and -10.7731 degrees Dec. The local catalogue places it about 10,000 light-years away. Its referenced angular extent is approximately 10.6 by 10.6 arcminutes.

Observing tips

StarWatchr rates this as a moderate target at magnitude 7.6. It is associated with winter observing, with midnight placement typically strongest around January. From 52 degrees north its theoretical meridian altitude is about 27.2 degrees; local horizons and the live altitude chart determine the practical window.

A small telescope under reasonably dark skies is a good starting point; use the live altitude chart to choose its highest point.

What to expect

The SIMBAD classification for the matched source is OpC. A published radial velocity value is 84.1 km/s. The SIMBAD record currently connects it to 320 bibliographic references.

At roughly 10.6 arcminutes across, it benefits from a narrower field and adequate image scale. Use the listed 10.6 by 10.6 arcminute extent to check framing, and treat catalogue magnitude as integrated brightness rather than a direct measure of visual contrast.

Sourced catalogue data

Scientific record

Measurements for C54 are kept separate from practical observing guidance.

Coordinates (J2000/ICRS)
RA 120.0100° · Dec -10.773056°
SIMBAD classification
OpC
Angular extent
10.6′ × 10.6′
Position angle
Radial velocity
84.06 km/s
Redshift
0.00028045
Linked bibliography
320 references
Best midnight placement
January
Observable latitude range
-90° to 79.2°

Source: SIMBAD astronomical database (CDS, Strasbourg) (ODbL; checked 2026-08-09). Catalogue values may change when new measurements are published.

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24-hour altitude profile

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